
Photo: Mike Gordon — wildlifeofeverywhere.com · Project photograph
Petaurista petaurista
Diet
Pine cones, buds, leaves, young branches, fruit, and nuts
Habitat
Dense forest with mature cavity-bearing trees
Range
From Afghanistan and Kashmir through southern China and Taiwan to South and Southeast Asia
Litter size
Usually 2–3 young
Size
Approximately 398 mm head-and-body length; tail about 422 mm
Weight
Approximately 1.75 kg
The red giant flying squirrel is a very large arboreal squirrel distinguished by mahogany-red fur, large eyes, and an expansive, densely furred gliding membrane. This membrane stretches from the wrists to the hind legs and continues toward the tail base, while a supporting spur helps hold it open. Adults average approximately 398 mm in head-and-body length, with a bushy tail adding about 422 mm. Curved, sharp claws provide a secure grip on bark. (Animal Diversity Web)
Red giant flying squirrels inhabit dense forests from Afghanistan and Kashmir through southern China and Taiwan to South and Southeast Asia. They nest in tree cavities and are solitary, nocturnal animals most active and vocal during the evening. By adjusting membrane tension, they can steer glides of at least 75 m between trees. They do not hibernate but may shift toward better feeding areas. Their diet includes pine cones, buds, leaves, young branches, fruit, and nuts. (Animal Diversity Web)