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Besra

Birds of Prey

Photo: LiCheng Shih · CC BY 2.0

Accipiter virgatus

Basic stats

Diet

Lizards, dragonflies and other small prey, caught by surprise from a hidden perch

Habitat

Dense forest; builds a new tree nest each year

Range

Southern Asia from the Indian subcontinent east across South-east Asia into East Asia

Size

29–36cm

The besra, or besra sparrowhawk, is a medium-sized raptor 29–36cm long, with short broad wings and a long tail suited to fast manoeuvring through dense vegetation. It is like a darker version of the shikra, with darker upperparts, a strongly barred underwing, a broader gular stripe and thin long legs and toes. The adult male has dark blue-grey upperparts and is white barred reddish-brown below. It was formerly placed in the genus Accipiter (Wikipedia, general species account).

It is a widespread resident breeder in dense forests throughout southern Asia, from the Indian subcontinent east across South-east Asia and into East Asia. It nests in trees, building a new nest each year, and hunts like other small hawks, relying on surprise as it flies from a hidden perch or flicks over a bush to catch its prey, which includes lizards and dragonflies (Wikipedia, general species account).

Quick answers

What does the Besra eat?
Lizards, dragonflies and other small prey, caught by surprise from a hidden perch
What habitat does the Besra live in?
Dense forest; builds a new tree nest each year
Where is the Besra found?
Southern Asia from the Indian subcontinent east across South-east Asia into East Asia
How big is the Besra?
29–36cm
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