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Black Stork

Storks, Herons, Ibises & Pelicans

Photo: (c) Gianluca Congi🪶🦆🌲, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · CC-BY-SA

Ciconia nigra

Basic stats

Diet

Primarily fish, plus frogs, salamanders, eels, reptiles, insects, mollusks, and small mammals

Habitat

Quiet forests near rivers, marshes, swamps, pools, and other wetlands

Range

Breeds across the Palearctic from Spain to China and winters mainly in Africa and India

Clutch size

3–5 eggs

Incubation period

32–38 days

Size

95–100 cm

Wingspan

144–155 cm

Weight

About 3 kg

Black storks have the broadest distribution of any stork species, breeding across the Palearctic from Spain to China. In autumn, migratory birds travel south to wintering grounds in Africa and India. They breed in quiet wooded landscapes near water, building large nests high in trees and feeding in rivers, marshes, swamps, and temporary pools. Mountainous terrain is also occupied when suitable feeding water is nearby. Adults stand 95 to 100 centimeters tall, span 144 to 155 centimeters, and weigh approximately 3 kilograms. (Animal Diversity Web)

These storks hunt visually, either standing in water with their wings extended or walking stealthily before lunging at prey with the bill. Fish dominate the breeding-season diet, supplemented by frogs, salamanders, eels, reptiles, insects, mollusks, and occasional small mammals. Birds usually forage alone but may gather where food is abundant. Black storks breed once annually in late April or May. A clutch contains three to five eggs, incubation lasts 32 to 38 days, and both parents feed and protect the young. (Animal Diversity Web)

Quick answers

What does the Black Stork eat?
Primarily fish, plus frogs, salamanders, eels, reptiles, insects, mollusks, and small mammals
What habitat does the Black Stork live in?
Quiet forests near rivers, marshes, swamps, pools, and other wetlands
Where is the Black Stork found?
Breeds across the Palearctic from Spain to China and winters mainly in Africa and India
How many eggs does the Black Stork lay?
3–5 eggs
How long are the eggs of the Black Stork incubated?
32–38 days
How big is the Black Stork?
95–100 cm
What is the wingspan of the Black Stork?
144–155 cm
How much does the Black Stork weigh?
About 3 kg
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