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Common Myna

Starlings & Mynas

Photo: David F. Belmonte · CC BY 4.0

Acridotheres tristis

Basic stats

Diet

Fruit, grain, insects, grubs, nectar, flowers, eggs, fish, small vertebrates, worms, crabs, and human food

Habitat

Farmland, cities, town edges, dry woodland, open forest, scrub, grassland, and riparian areas

Range

Native from Afghanistan through India and Sri Lanka to Bangladesh; introduced widely in tropical regions

Clutch size

4–5 eggs

Incubation period

13–18 days

Size

23–26 cm

Wingspan

120–142 mm

Weight

82–143 g

Common mynas are native to southern Asia, with a natural breeding range extending from Afghanistan through India and Sri Lanka to Bangladesh. Introduced populations now occupy many other tropical regions. Mynas prefer warm landscapes near water and are particularly successful in farmland, cities, town edges, dry woodland, and partly open forest, while generally avoiding dense vegetation. They occur from sea level to around 3,000 meters. Adults measure 23 to 26 centimeters long and weigh between 82 and 143 grams. (Animal Diversity Web)

These adaptable omnivores eat fruit, grain, insects, grubs, nectar, flowers, eggs, fish, mice, lizards, snakes, spiders, earthworms, crabs, refuse, and kitchen scraps. Most feeding takes place on the ground. Common mynas are monogamous and territorial, sometimes retaining partners throughout the year. Both parents defend the nest, incubate, and provision their chicks. Depending on location, pairs breed one to three times annually. A clutch contains four or five eggs, and incubation lasts approximately 13 to 18 days. (Animal Diversity Web)

Quick answers

What does the Common Myna eat?
Fruit, grain, insects, grubs, nectar, flowers, eggs, fish, small vertebrates, worms, crabs, and human food
What habitat does the Common Myna live in?
Farmland, cities, town edges, dry woodland, open forest, scrub, grassland, and riparian areas
Where is the Common Myna found?
Native from Afghanistan through India and Sri Lanka to Bangladesh; introduced widely in tropical regions
How many eggs does the Common Myna lay?
4–5 eggs
How long are the eggs of the Common Myna incubated?
13–18 days
How big is the Common Myna?
23–26 cm
What is the wingspan of the Common Myna?
120–142 mm
How much does the Common Myna weigh?
82–143 g
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