
Photo: Pkuczynski · CC BY-SA 3.0
Nyctereutes procyonoides
Diet
Small mammals, birds, eggs, amphibians, reptiles, fish, invertebrates, carrion, fruit, seeds and other vegetation
Habitat
Forests, forest edges, marshes, reedbeds and other dense vegetation near water
Range
Native to eastern Siberia, northern China, northern Vietnam and Korea; introduced widely in Europe
Litter size
Usually 6–8 pups
Gestation period
59–64 days
Size
50–68cm head–body length; 13–25cm tail
Weight
4–10kg seasonally
The common raccoon dog is a stocky, short-legged canid rather than a raccoon. Black fur surrounding the eyes produces its mask-like face, while a dark band crosses the shoulders and continues down the back. Its dense coat becomes thicker and darker in winter. Adults measure 50–68cm from head to rump, plus a 13–25cm tail, and seasonal fat accumulation can raise mass from 4–6kg in summer to 6–10kg before winter. (Animal Diversity Web)
Native to eastern Siberia, northern China, northern Vietnam and Korea, it favours forests, dense undergrowth, marshes, reedbeds and land bordering water. It is an opportunistic omnivore that consumes small vertebrates, fish, eggs, invertebrates, carrion, fruit, seeds and other plant matter. Pairs may remain together while raising pups, and both parents participate in care. In colder regions the species undergoes winter dormancy after accumulating substantial fat. (Animal Diversity Web)