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Deinagkistrodon acutus
Diet
Rodents, birds, lizards, frogs and toads
Habitat
Moist shaded montane forest, rocky stream valleys and nearby farmland
Range
Southeastern China, Taiwan and northern Vietnam
Clutch size
5–32 eggs; average about 20
Incubation period
About 20 days of maternal attendance
Size
Usually 91–121 cm; maximum recorded 154.5 cm
Weight
Not reported by ADW
Sharp-nosed pit vipers are heavy-bodied venomous snakes found in southeastern China, Taiwan and northern Vietnam. They favor moist, shaded foothill and mountain forests, particularly rocky vegetation near valley streams, but may enter agricultural areas and buildings while searching for rodents. Their upturned snouts, strongly keeled scales and paired dark triangular markings create a distinctive appearance. Heat-sensitive facial pits assist in detecting warm-blooded prey. (Animal Diversity Web)
These primarily nocturnal or crepuscular vipers are ambush predators that immobilize birds, rodents, lizards and amphibians with venom. Females lay comparatively large clutches and coil around their eggs during incubation, providing protection until the independent hatchlings emerge. Individuals are generally sedentary and may spend winter inside sheltered mammal burrows. When alarmed, they can strike rapidly and should never be approached or handled outside professional conditions. (Animal Diversity Web)