
Photo: Joanne Goldby · CC BY-SA 4.0
Numenius arquata
Habitat
Breeds across temperate Europe and Asia; nests in a bare scrape
Range
Winters in Africa, southern Europe and southern Asia
Size
50–60cm
Wingspan
89–106cm
Weight
410–1,360g
The Eurasian curlew is a very large wader, 50–60cm long with a wingspan of 89–106cm and a weight of 410–1,360g. It is mainly greyish-brown with a white back, greyish-blue legs and a very long curved bill, which is longest in the adult female. The whimbrel is smaller, with a shorter bill that has a kink rather than a smooth curve (Wikipedia, general species account).
It is one of the most widespread curlews, breeding across temperate Europe and Asia, and migratory over most of its range, wintering in Africa, southern Europe and southern Asia. It is highly gregarious outside the breeding season, and the familiar call is a loud curloo-oo (Wikipedia, general species account).