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Eurasian Red Squirrel

Squirrels & Flying Squirrels

Photo: (c) carnifex, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY 4.0

Sciurus vulgaris

Basic stats

Diet

Conifer seeds, beechnuts, acorns, nuts, fungi, tree sap and occasional eggs

Habitat

Mature deciduous and coniferous forest

Range

Forests across Europe and northern Asia

Litter size

Usually 5–7

Gestation period

38–39 days

Weight

Approximately 600g

The Eurasian red squirrel is a long-tailed tree squirrel whose coat varies exceptionally widely, from pale red through brown to nearly black. Except in completely dark individuals, the underside is white or creamy. Long ear tufts and a full, furry tail are characteristic. Its winter coat is thicker, has longer ear tufts and extends farther over the soles of the feet than the summer coat. (Animal Diversity Web)

The species inhabits mature deciduous and coniferous forests across northern Eurasia, nesting in tree cavities and maintaining several alternative retreats. It forages for conifer seeds, beechnuts, acorns and other nuts, supplementing these with fungi, sap and occasional eggs. Food is cached in soil or bark. Females generally produce two litters per year, usually containing five to seven young after a gestation of 38–39 days. (Animal Diversity Web)

Quick answers

What does the Eurasian Red Squirrel eat?
Conifer seeds, beechnuts, acorns, nuts, fungi, tree sap and occasional eggs
What habitat does the Eurasian Red Squirrel live in?
Mature deciduous and coniferous forest
Where is the Eurasian Red Squirrel found?
Forests across Europe and northern Asia
What is the litter size of the Eurasian Red Squirrel?
Usually 5–7
How long is the gestation period of the Eurasian Red Squirrel?
38–39 days
How much does the Eurasian Red Squirrel weigh?
Approximately 600g
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