
Photo: (c) Zac Peterson, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY 4.0
Larus argentatus
Diet
Fish, marine invertebrates, insects, eggs, carrion and refuse
Habitat
Coasts, islands, lakes, cliffs and coastal urban areas
Range
Northern Eurasia and North America
Clutch size
Usually 3 eggs; range 1–3
Incubation period
About 30 days
Size
56–66 cm
Wingspan
137–146 cm
Weight
800–1,250 g
Herring gulls are large northern gulls with white heads and underparts, pale-gray backs, black-tipped wings and yellow bills marked by a red spot. They occur across Eurasia and North America, usually near coasts or large inland waters. Offshore islands, cliffs and vegetated ground provide nesting habitat, while beaches, intertidal areas, lakes and cities offer feeding opportunities. Young birds require several years to acquire the clean gray-and-white adult plumage. (Animal Diversity Web)
These adaptable gulls consume fish, marine invertebrates, insects, earthworms, eggs, carrion and discarded human food. Most pairs maintain long-term monogamous bonds and defend nesting territories within colonies. Both adults incubate the eggs, guard the chicks and deliver regurgitated food. Chicks can leave the immediate nest shortly after hatching but remain dependent on their parents for many weeks, continuing to receive food after they become capable of flight. (Animal Diversity Web)