WildlifeOfEverywhere.com
‹ Back

Great Crested Tern

Gulls, Terns & Skuas

Photo: Jan Ebr & Ivana Ebrová · CC BY 4.0

Thalasseus bergii

Basic stats

Diet

Fish, caught by plunge diving

Habitat

Coastlines and islands, in dense colonies

Range

Tropical and subtropical Old World, from South Africa around the Indian Ocean to the central Pacific and Australia

The great crested tern, also called the greater crested or swift tern, nests in dense colonies on coastlines and islands in the tropical and subtropical Old World, from South Africa round the Indian Ocean to the central Pacific and Australia. It has dark grey upperparts, white underparts, a yellow bill and a shaggy black crest that recedes in winter. Its darker battleship-grey upperparts, white forehead in full breeding plumage and greenish-yellow bill separate it from close relatives (Wikipedia, general species account).

It plunge-dives for fish, and the male offers fish to the female in courtship. It follows fishing boats for discarded bycatch and uses unusual nest sites such as roofs and artificial islands. Young birds are strongly patterned and are fed by their parents for months after fledging.

Quick answers

What does the Great Crested Tern eat?
Fish, caught by plunge diving
What habitat does the Great Crested Tern live in?
Coastlines and islands, in dense colonies
Where is the Great Crested Tern found?
Tropical and subtropical Old World, from South Africa around the Indian Ocean to the central Pacific and Australia
📷 Upload a photo of this species
🏠Home 🐾Species 🗺️Places 📋Planner 📷Sightings 🔍Search