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Velvet Scoter

Ducks, Geese & Grebes

Photo: no rights reserved · CC0 1.0

Melanitta fusca

Basic stats

Range

Breeds in northern Europe from Norway to the Yenisey River in central Siberia, and in north-east Kazakhstan

Clutch size

Typically 7–9 creamy-white eggs

Incubation period

27–28 days (female)

Size

51–56cm

Wingspan

90–99cm

The velvet scoter is a large sea duck, 51–56cm long with a wingspan of 90–99cm, with a thick neck, a long broad bill that is partly orange, and a pointed tail. The name comes from the Latin for 'dusky brown'. It breeds over the far north of Europe and the Palearctic west of the Yenisey basin, from Norway to the Yenisey River and in north-east Kazakhstan (Wikipedia, general species account).

The clutch is typically seven to nine creamy-white eggs, incubated by the female for 27–28 days from the laying of the last egg. A lake in Georgia holds the last breeding population in the Caucasus, with 25–35 pairs found in 2017–2018. The source does not describe its status in China (Wikipedia, general species account).

Quick answers

Where is the Velvet Scoter found?
Breeds in northern Europe from Norway to the Yenisey River in central Siberia, and in north-east Kazakhstan
How many eggs does the Velvet Scoter lay?
Typically 7–9 creamy-white eggs
How long are the eggs of the Velvet Scoter incubated?
27–28 days (female)
How big is the Velvet Scoter?
51–56cm
What is the wingspan of the Velvet Scoter?
90–99cm
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